How to Reach Pashupatinath Temple?

Nov 28,2025 Well Nepal How to Reach Pashuoatinath Temple

Pashupatinath Temple is one of the most sacred Hindu pilgrimage sites in the world and a must-visit destination for travellers exploring Nepal. It is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the spiritual heart of Nepal.
Ancient Origins. The exact date of construction is unknown, but the temple is believed to be more than 1,400 years old. The earliest known inscription of Pashupatinath dates back to the 5th century AD, during the Licchavi period. However, legends suggest that the site has been sacred for thousands of years, long before the temple was built.
Cultural and Religious Importance of Pashupatinath

Pashupatinath is the most sacred pilgrimage site for Shiva devotees, especially during Maha Shivaratri, when over 1 million pilgrims visit.
It is also an important centre for Hindu cremation rituals, performed along the Bagmati River.

Why is the Pashupatinath Temple Special For Hindus?

Home to centuries-old traditions, rituals, and spiritual practices.
One of the four most important temples of Lord Shiva in the world.
A unique combination of religion, culture, art, and history.

It is located in the heart of Kathmandu, and just a few minutes from Tribhuvan International Airport. The temple attracts millions of devotees and visitors every year. Whether you are arriving from the airport, staying in Kathmandu, or travelling from India or other parts of Nepal, this guide provides easy-to-follow directions for a smooth and comfortable visit.

Major Attractions of Pashupatinath Temple

Pashupatinath Temple is not just a shrine; it’s a vast spiritual complex filled with history, rituals, architecture, and sacred experiences. These are the key attractions that draw millions of visitors and pilgrims every year: 1. Main Pashupatinath Temple (Sanctum of Lord Shiva)

A two-tiered gold-plated pagoda-style temple with exquisite wooden carvings.
Houses the sacred Shiva Lingam with four faces (Tatpurusha, Aghora, Sadyojata, and Vamadeva).
Entry inside is allowed only to Hindu devotees, but the temple can be viewed clearly from the outside.

2. Bagmati River & Aryaghat Cremation Site

The most sacred cremation ghat in Nepal.
Last rites performed here are believed to lead the soul towards moksha (liberation).
A deep cultural site where life, death, and spirituality meet.
Known for the solemn yet meaningful ambience.

3. Evening Aarati at Bagmati (Sandhya Aarati)

A significant highlight of Pashupatinath Temple.
Performed daily with:
- Traditional music
- Mantras
- Lamps and fire rituals
Creates a powerful spiritual atmosphere that attracts hundreds every evening.

4. Guhyeshwari Temple

One of the Shakti Peethas, dedicated to Goddess Parvati.
Located across the Bagmati River.
Highly revered for tantric and spiritual significance.

5. Sadhus (Hindu Ascetics)

Pashupatinath is home to many Naga Babas, Sadhus, and yogis.
Their ash-smeared bodies, colourful attire, and spiritual lifestyles are a unique attraction.
Popular for photography and cultural interaction.

6. Deupatan, Jayabageshwari & Gaushala Area

The temple complex spans a wide sacred area that includes:

Hundreds of shrines
Ancient temples
Small monasteries
Rest houses and ashrams

A cultural and religious ecosystem in itself.

7. 500+ Small Temples & Shrines inside Pashupatinath Temple

Some notable shrines include:

Bhairav Temple
Vishwarupa (Kirateshwar) Temple
Ram Mandir
Hanuman Temple
Gorakhnath Temple
Lingeshwar Mahadev Temple
Suryaghat temples

Each has its own history and significance.

8. Deer Park (Mrigasthali)

A peaceful forest area near the complex.
Based on the legend of Shiva taking the form of a deer.
A serene space for walking and photography.

9. Sculptures & Traditional Architecture of Pashupatinath Temple

Rich Nepali pagoda architecture
Stone sculptures, metalwork, prayer bells, and ancient inscriptions
A visual delight for history and architecture lovers

10. Festivals & Special Occasions at Pashupatinath Temple

Pashupatinath is especially vibrant during:

Maha Shivaratri
Teej
Balachaturdashi
Haritalika
Saavan Mondays

1. Pashupatinath Temple From Kathmandu Airport
Pashupatinath Temple is located only 2 km from the airport, making the journey extremely convenient.
Best Ways to Reach:

Taxi: Available 24/7 outside the airport. Travel time is only 5–7 minutes.
Ride-Hailing Apps (Pathao / InDrive): Usually cheaper than airport taxis.
Walking: Possible in about 20–25 minutes with light luggage.

This is the most convenient option for international travellers who wish to visit the temple immediately upon arrival.
2. Pashupatinath Temple From Thamel: The Tourist Hub
Thamel is the most popular tourist area in Kathmandu, located around 4–5 km from Pashupatinath.
Transport Options:

Taxi: 15–20 minutes, comfortable and hassle-free.
Local Bus: Take a bus from Ratna Park to Gaushala, which is a short walk from the temple.
Walking: Not recommended due to heavy traffic and narrow streets.

3. Pashupatinath Temple From Pokhara
Many travellers visit Pokhara before or after their trip to Kathmandu.
How to Reach the Temple from Pokhara:

Flight to Kathmandu: A 25-minute scenic flight followed by a short 5-minute taxi ride to the temple.
Tourist Bus: A budget-friendly option, taking 6–7 hours.
Private Car/Jeep: Ideal for families or groups; travel time 5–6 hours.

4. Pashupatinath Temple Tour from India ( Bangalore, Mumbai, Delhi, Gujarat, Chennai, TamilNadu)
Many pilgrims from India visit Pashupatinath throughout the year.
Travel Options:

By Air: Direct flights from Delhi, Varanasi, and Kolkata to Kathmandu.
By Train: Travel to border towns (Gorakhpur, Raxaul, Jogbani) and then continue by road.
By Road: Regular buses and private vehicles connect major border points to Kathmandu.

Once you reach Kathmandu, you can take a taxi or a bus directly to the temple.
5. Using Local Buses: Budget-Friendly Choice
Local buses run frequently to Gaushala, the nearest bus stop to Pashupatinath.
Popular Routes:

Ratna Park to Gaushala
Koteshwor to Chabahil to Gaushala
Kalanki to New Baneshwor to Gaushala

From Gaushala, it’s only a 2-minute walk to the main entrance.
6. Reaching the Pashupatinath Temple During Maha Shivaratri
Maha Shivaratri is the biggest festival at Pashupatinath, attracting over a million devotees. Roads are crowded, and traffic regulations often change.
Tips for Visitors:

Arrive early morning or late evening to avoid peak crowds.
Expect road closures around Gaushala and Chabahil.
Walking routes are usually the fastest during festival days.
Keep your belongings secure and stay hydrated.

7. Pashupatinath Temple For Families and Elderly Travellers
Pashupatinath is accessible and convenient for travellers of all ages.
Recommended:

Use taxis or private cars for drop-off at the main gate.
Wheelchairs are available upon request.
Avoid peak hours (7–10 AM and 6 PM).

8. Pashupatinath Temple for the Evening Aarati
The Evening Aarati at the Bagmati River is one of the most beautiful rituals in Kathmandu and is highly recommended for foreign visitors.
Best Way to Reach:

Arrive by taxi around 5:30 PM to secure a good viewing spot.
Enter through the Gaushala main gate and follow signs to the riverbank.

9. Pashupatinath Temple Other Parts of Kathmandu Valley
Pashupatinath is well connected to all three major cities of the valley: